Forming a
New Generation Cooperative
in Manitoba

 
PDF Document Format

This site has been made possible through support from:
 

                                     
 
  • and the University of Manitoba 
                                      
 
Over the past decade, more than 100 new generation cooperatives (NGCs) have been established on the northern plains of the United States.  NGCs represent the entrepreneurial efforts of agricultural producers who want to expand into business operations that occur past the farm gate.   There is a growing interest among producers across western Canada in NGC formation.  The purpose of this site is to provide an overview of some of the key factors involved in forming an NGC in Manitoba.  Its intended audience includes agricultural producers, commodity groups, and other parties who are interested in the idea of adding value to their farm commodities.  The contents of this site provide only a rough guideline for NGC development. The site is by no means all-inclusive.  Instead, it is meant to serve as a tool to help interested parties along the path to starting a successful NGC.

Table of Contents

Background

Features of New Generation Cooperatives
Delivery rights tied to the level of equity investment
Membership level based on processing capacity
Significant level of initial equity investment
Opportunity for appreciation or depreciation in the value of delivery rights
Capacity expansion typically funded by new issues of delivery rights

Overview of Available Business Structures
Cooperatives
Corporations
Sole proprietorships
Partnerships (and limited partnerships)

Factors Involved in Successfully Starting an NGC

Leaders

Early Funding Requirements

Gauging the Level of Producer Interest

Feasibility Study

Business Plan

Equity Drive

Member Characteristics

Legislative aspects of New Generation Cooperatives
Legal Requirements Involved in Creating a Cooperative in Manitoba
Other Start-up Considerations
Share Structure of NGCs

Taxation of Canadian Cooperatives

Difficulties Most Often Encountered by New Cooperatives

Potential Sources for Assistance

Useful Internet Links
 

We hope you find this site useful.  Any comments, questions, or concerns should be directed to Michelle Bielik by e-mail

or mail to:

Brian Oleson
Department of Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics
Faculty of Agricultural & Food Sciences
364 - 66 Dafoe Rd.
University of Manitoba
Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2