Factors leading to cooperative activity

 “A convergence of circumstances, personalities, economic conditions, political culture and government actions created the phenomenon in the Northern Plains that has come to be known as ‘co-op fever’”. - William Patrie, Rural Development Director, North Dakota Association of Rural Electric and Telephone Cooperatives

     Many factors, both economic and societal, have played a role in the emergence of new generation cooperative activity in the 1990s.  Among the reasons put forth for new generation cooperative development in the region are:
 

  • industrialization of agriculture
  • the experience of the 1980s 
  • uncertainty regarding federal farm support and more liberalized trade
  • cooperative spirit: “Buffalo Commons” and a strong cooperative heritage
  • entrepreneurial attitude
  • declining farm value share of the food dollar
  • early models of success 
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